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- #! /bin/sh
- # This is a shell archive. Remove anything before this line, then unpack
- # it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file". To overwrite existing
- # files, type "sh file -c". You can also feed this as standard input via
- # unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g.. If this archive is complete, you
- # will see the following message at the end:
- # "End of archive 6 (of 6)."
- # Contents: regexp.c
- # Wrapped by mark@jhereg on Sat Jan 7 00:26:05 1989
- PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH
- if test -f regexp.c -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
- echo shar: Will not over-write existing file \"regexp.c\"
- else
- echo shar: Extracting \"regexp.c\" \(30611 characters\)
- sed "s/^X//" >regexp.c <<'END_OF_regexp.c'
- X/* $Source: /u/mark/src/pax/RCS/regexp.c,v $
- X *
- X * $Revision: 1.1 $
- X *
- X * regexp.c - regular expression matching
- X *
- X * DESCRIPTION
- X *
- X * Underneath the reformatting and comment blocks which were added to
- X * make it consistent with the rest of the code, you will find a
- X * modified version of Henry Specer's regular expression library.
- X * Henry's functions were modified to provide the minimal regular
- X * expression matching, as required by P1003. Henry's code was
- X * copyrighted, and copy of the copyright message and restrictions
- X * are provided, verbatim, below:
- X *
- X * Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
- X * Written by Henry Spencer. Not derived from licensed software.
- X *
- X * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
- X * purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely,
- X * subject to the following restrictions:
- X *
- X * 1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of
- X * this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise
- X * from defects in it.
- X *
- X * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either
- X * by explicit claim or by omission.
- X *
- X * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
- X * be misrepresented as being the original software.
- X *
- X * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
- X * precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in
- X * regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
- X *
- X * AUTHORS
- X *
- X * Mark H. Colburn, NAPS International (mark@jhereg.mn.org)
- X * Henry Spencer, University of Torronto (henry@utzoo.edu)
- X *
- X * Sponsored by The USENIX Association for public distribution.
- X *
- X * $Log: regexp.c,v $
- X * Revision 1.1 88/12/23 18:02:32 mark
- X * Initial revision
- X *
- X */
- X
- X/* Headers */
- X
- X#include "pax.h"
- X
- X#ifndef lint
- Xstatic char *Ident = "$Id: regexp.c,v 1.1 88/12/23 18:02:32 mark Rel $";
- X#endif
- X
- X
- X/*
- X * The "internal use only" fields in regexp.h are present to pass info from
- X * compile to execute that permits the execute phase to run lots faster on
- X * simple cases. They are:
- X *
- X * regstart char that must begin a match; '\0' if none obvious
- X * reganch is the match anchored (at beginning-of-line only)?
- X * regmust string (pointer into program) that match must include, or NULL
- X * regmlen length of regmust string
- X *
- X * Regstart and reganch permit very fast decisions on suitable starting points
- X * for a match, cutting down the work a lot. Regmust permits fast rejection
- X * of lines that cannot possibly match. The regmust tests are costly enough
- X * that regcomp() supplies a regmust only if the r.e. contains something
- X * potentially expensive (at present, the only such thing detected is * or +
- X * at the start of the r.e., which can involve a lot of backup). Regmlen is
- X * supplied because the test in regexec() needs it and regcomp() is computing
- X * it anyway.
- X */
- X
- X/*
- X * Structure for regexp "program". This is essentially a linear encoding
- X * of a nondeterministic finite-state machine (aka syntax charts or
- X * "railroad normal form" in parsing technology). Each node is an opcode
- X * plus a "nxt" pointer, possibly plus an operand. "Nxt" pointers of
- X * all nodes except BRANCH implement concatenation; a "nxt" pointer with
- X * a BRANCH on both ends of it is connecting two alternatives. (Here we
- X * have one of the subtle syntax dependencies: an individual BRANCH (as
- X * opposed to a collection of them) is never concatenated with anything
- X * because of operator precedence.) The operand of some types of node is
- X * a literal string; for others, it is a node leading into a sub-FSM. In
- X * particular, the operand of a BRANCH node is the first node of the branch.
- X * (NB this is *not* a tree structure: the tail of the branch connects
- X * to the thing following the set of BRANCHes.) The opcodes are:
- X */
- X
- X/* definition number opnd? meaning */
- X#define END 0 /* no End of program. */
- X#define BOL 1 /* no Match "" at beginning of line. */
- X#define EOL 2 /* no Match "" at end of line. */
- X#define ANY 3 /* no Match any one character. */
- X#define ANYOF 4 /* str Match any character in this string. */
- X#define ANYBUT 5 /* str Match any character not in this
- X * string. */
- X#define BRANCH 6 /* node Match this alternative, or the
- X * nxt... */
- X#define BACK 7 /* no Match "", "nxt" ptr points backward. */
- X#define EXACTLY 8 /* str Match this string. */
- X#define NOTHING 9 /* no Match empty string. */
- X#define STAR 10 /* node Match this (simple) thing 0 or more
- X * times. */
- X#define OPEN 20 /* no Mark this point in input as start of
- X * #n. */
- X /* OPEN+1 is number 1, etc. */
- X#define CLOSE 30 /* no Analogous to OPEN. */
- X
- X/*
- X * Opcode notes:
- X *
- X * BRANCH The set of branches constituting a single choice are hooked
- X * together with their "nxt" pointers, since precedence prevents
- X * anything being concatenated to any individual branch. The
- X * "nxt" pointer of the last BRANCH in a choice points to the
- X * thing following the whole choice. This is also where the
- X * final "nxt" pointer of each individual branch points; each
- X * branch starts with the operand node of a BRANCH node.
- X *
- X * BACK Normal "nxt" pointers all implicitly point forward; BACK
- X * exists to make loop structures possible.
- X *
- X * STAR complex '*', are implemented as circular BRANCH structures
- X * using BACK. Simple cases (one character per match) are
- X * implemented with STAR for speed and to minimize recursive
- X * plunges.
- X *
- X * OPEN,CLOSE ...are numbered at compile time.
- X */
- X
- X/*
- X * A node is one char of opcode followed by two chars of "nxt" pointer.
- X * "Nxt" pointers are stored as two 8-bit pieces, high order first. The
- X * value is a positive offset from the opcode of the node containing it.
- X * An operand, if any, simply follows the node. (Note that much of the
- X * code generation knows about this implicit relationship.)
- X *
- X * Using two bytes for the "nxt" pointer is vast overkill for most things,
- X * but allows patterns to get big without disasters.
- X */
- X#define OP(p) (*(p))
- X#define NEXT(p) (((*((p)+1)&0377)<<8) + (*((p)+2)&0377))
- X#define OPERAND(p) ((p) + 3)
- X
- X/*
- X * Utility definitions.
- X */
- X
- X#define FAIL(m) { regerror(m); return(NULL); }
- X#define ISMULT(c) ((c) == '*')
- X#define META "^$.[()|*\\"
- X#ifndef CHARBITS
- X#define UCHARAT(p) ((int)*(unsigned char *)(p))
- X#else
- X#define UCHARAT(p) ((int)*(p)&CHARBITS)
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * Flags to be passed up and down.
- X */
- X#define HASWIDTH 01 /* Known never to match null string. */
- X#define SIMPLE 02 /* Simple enough to be STAR operand. */
- X#define SPSTART 04 /* Starts with * */
- X#define WORST 0 /* Worst case. */
- X
- X/*
- X * Global work variables for regcomp().
- X */
- Xstatic char *regparse; /* Input-scan pointer. */
- Xstatic int regnpar; /* () count. */
- Xstatic char regdummy;
- Xstatic char *regcode; /* Code-emit pointer; ®dummy = don't. */
- Xstatic long regsize; /* Code size. */
- X
- X/*
- X * Forward declarations for regcomp()'s friends.
- X */
- X#ifndef STATIC
- X#define STATIC static
- X#endif
- XSTATIC char *reg();
- XSTATIC char *regbranch();
- XSTATIC char *regpiece();
- XSTATIC char *regatom();
- XSTATIC char *regnode();
- XSTATIC char *regnext();
- XSTATIC void regc();
- XSTATIC void reginsert();
- XSTATIC void regtail();
- XSTATIC void regoptail();
- X#ifdef STRCSPN
- XSTATIC int strcspn();
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X - regcomp - compile a regular expression into internal code
- X *
- X * We can't allocate space until we know how big the compiled form will be,
- X * but we can't compile it (and thus know how big it is) until we've got a
- X * place to put the code. So we cheat: we compile it twice, once with code
- X * generation turned off and size counting turned on, and once "for real".
- X * This also means that we don't allocate space until we are sure that the
- X * thing really will compile successfully, and we never have to move the
- X * code and thus invalidate pointers into it. (Note that it has to be in
- X * one piece because free() must be able to free it all.)
- X *
- X * Beware that the optimization-preparation code in here knows about some
- X * of the structure of the compiled regexp.
- X */
- Xregexp *regcomp(exp)
- Xchar *exp;
- X{
- X register regexp *r;
- X register char *scan;
- X register char *longest;
- X register int len;
- X int flags;
- X extern char *malloc();
- X
- X if (exp == NULL)
- X FAIL("NULL argument");
- X
- X /* First pass: determine size, legality. */
- X regparse = exp;
- X regnpar = 1;
- X regsize = 0L;
- X regcode = ®dummy;
- X regc(MAGIC);
- X if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X
- X /* Small enough for pointer-storage convention? */
- X if (regsize >= 32767L) /* Probably could be 65535L. */
- X FAIL("regexp too big");
- X
- X /* Allocate space. */
- X r = (regexp *) malloc(sizeof(regexp) + (unsigned) regsize);
- X if (r == NULL)
- X FAIL("out of space");
- X
- X /* Second pass: emit code. */
- X regparse = exp;
- X regnpar = 1;
- X regcode = r->program;
- X regc(MAGIC);
- X if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X
- X /* Dig out information for optimizations. */
- X r->regstart = '\0'; /* Worst-case defaults. */
- X r->reganch = 0;
- X r->regmust = NULL;
- X r->regmlen = 0;
- X scan = r->program + 1; /* First BRANCH. */
- X if (OP(regnext(scan)) == END) { /* Only one top-level choice. */
- X scan = OPERAND(scan);
- X
- X /* Starting-point info. */
- X if (OP(scan) == EXACTLY)
- X r->regstart = *OPERAND(scan);
- X else if (OP(scan) == BOL)
- X r->reganch++;
- X
- X /*
- X * If there's something expensive in the r.e., find the longest
- X * literal string that must appear and make it the regmust. Resolve
- X * ties in favor of later strings, since the regstart check works
- X * with the beginning of the r.e. and avoiding duplication
- X * strengthens checking. Not a strong reason, but sufficient in the
- X * absence of others.
- X */
- X if (flags & SPSTART) {
- X longest = NULL;
- X len = 0;
- X for (; scan != NULL; scan = regnext(scan))
- X if (OP(scan) == EXACTLY && strlen(OPERAND(scan)) >= len) {
- X longest = OPERAND(scan);
- X len = strlen(OPERAND(scan));
- X }
- X r->regmust = longest;
- X r->regmlen = len;
- X }
- X }
- X return (r);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - reg - regular expression, i.e. main body or parenthesized thing
- X *
- X * Caller must absorb opening parenthesis.
- X *
- X * Combining parenthesis handling with the base level of regular expression
- X * is a trifle forced, but the need to tie the tails of the branches to what
- X * follows makes it hard to avoid.
- X */
- Xstatic char *reg(paren, flagp)
- Xint paren; /* Parenthesized? */
- Xint *flagp;
- X{
- X register char *ret;
- X register char *br;
- X register char *ender;
- X register int parno;
- X int flags;
- X
- X *flagp = HASWIDTH; /* Tentatively. */
- X
- X /* Make an OPEN node, if parenthesized. */
- X if (paren) {
- X if (regnpar >= NSUBEXP)
- X FAIL("too many ()");
- X parno = regnpar;
- X regnpar++;
- X ret = regnode(OPEN + parno);
- X } else
- X ret = NULL;
- X
- X /* Pick up the branches, linking them together. */
- X br = regbranch(&flags);
- X if (br == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X if (ret != NULL)
- X regtail(ret, br); /* OPEN -> first. */
- X else
- X ret = br;
- X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH))
- X *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH;
- X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART;
- X while (*regparse == '|') {
- X regparse++;
- X br = regbranch(&flags);
- X if (br == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X regtail(ret, br); /* BRANCH -> BRANCH. */
- X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH))
- X *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH;
- X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART;
- X }
- X
- X /* Make a closing node, and hook it on the end. */
- X ender = regnode((paren) ? CLOSE + parno : END);
- X regtail(ret, ender);
- X
- X /* Hook the tails of the branches to the closing node. */
- X for (br = ret; br != NULL; br = regnext(br))
- X regoptail(br, ender);
- X
- X /* Check for proper termination. */
- X if (paren && *regparse++ != ')') {
- X FAIL("unmatched ()");
- X } else if (!paren && *regparse != '\0') {
- X if (*regparse == ')') {
- X FAIL("unmatched ()");
- X } else
- X FAIL("junk on end");/* "Can't happen". */
- X /* NOTREACHED */
- X }
- X return (ret);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regbranch - one alternative of an | operator
- X *
- X * Implements the concatenation operator.
- X */
- Xstatic char *regbranch(flagp)
- Xint *flagp;
- X{
- X register char *ret;
- X register char *chain;
- X register char *latest;
- X int flags;
- X
- X *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */
- X
- X ret = regnode(BRANCH);
- X chain = NULL;
- X while (*regparse != '\0' && *regparse != '|' && *regparse != ')') {
- X latest = regpiece(&flags);
- X if (latest == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X *flagp |= flags & HASWIDTH;
- X if (chain == NULL) /* First piece. */
- X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART;
- X else
- X regtail(chain, latest);
- X chain = latest;
- X }
- X if (chain == NULL) /* Loop ran zero times. */
- X regnode(NOTHING);
- X
- X return (ret);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regpiece - something followed by possible [*]
- X *
- X * Note that the branching code sequence used for * is somewhat optimized:
- X * they use the same NOTHING node as both the endmarker for their branch
- X * list and the body of the last branch. It might seem that this node could
- X * be dispensed with entirely, but the endmarker role is not redundant.
- X */
- Xstatic char *regpiece(flagp)
- Xint *flagp;
- X{
- X register char *ret;
- X register char op;
- X register char *nxt;
- X int flags;
- X
- X ret = regatom(&flags);
- X if (ret == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X
- X op = *regparse;
- X if (!ISMULT(op)) {
- X *flagp = flags;
- X return (ret);
- X }
- X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH))
- X FAIL("* operand could be empty");
- X *flagp = (WORST | SPSTART);
- X
- X if (op == '*' && (flags & SIMPLE))
- X reginsert(STAR, ret);
- X else if (op == '*') {
- X /* Emit x* as (x&|), where & means "self". */
- X reginsert(BRANCH, ret); /* Either x */
- X regoptail(ret, regnode(BACK)); /* and loop */
- X regoptail(ret, ret); /* back */
- X regtail(ret, regnode(BRANCH)); /* or */
- X regtail(ret, regnode(NOTHING)); /* null. */
- X }
- X regparse++;
- X if (ISMULT(*regparse))
- X FAIL("nested *");
- X
- X return (ret);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regatom - the lowest level
- X *
- X * Optimization: gobbles an entire sequence of ordinary characters so that
- X * it can turn them into a single node, which is smaller to store and
- X * faster to run. Backslashed characters are exceptions, each becoming a
- X * separate node; the code is simpler that way and it's not worth fixing.
- X */
- Xstatic char *regatom(flagp)
- Xint *flagp;
- X{
- X register char *ret;
- X int flags;
- X
- X *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */
- X
- X switch (*regparse++) {
- X case '^':
- X ret = regnode(BOL);
- X break;
- X case '$':
- X ret = regnode(EOL);
- X break;
- X case '.':
- X ret = regnode(ANY);
- X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE;
- X break;
- X case '[':{
- X register int class;
- X register int classend;
- X
- X if (*regparse == '^') { /* Complement of range. */
- X ret = regnode(ANYBUT);
- X regparse++;
- X } else
- X ret = regnode(ANYOF);
- X if (*regparse == ']' || *regparse == '-')
- X regc(*regparse++);
- X while (*regparse != '\0' && *regparse != ']') {
- X if (*regparse == '-') {
- X regparse++;
- X if (*regparse == ']' || *regparse == '\0')
- X regc('-');
- X else {
- X class = UCHARAT(regparse - 2) + 1;
- X classend = UCHARAT(regparse);
- X if (class > classend + 1)
- X FAIL("invalid [] range");
- X for (; class <= classend; class++)
- X regc(class);
- X regparse++;
- X }
- X } else
- X regc(*regparse++);
- X }
- X regc('\0');
- X if (*regparse != ']')
- X FAIL("unmatched []");
- X regparse++;
- X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE;
- X }
- X break;
- X case '(':
- X ret = reg(1, &flags);
- X if (ret == NULL)
- X return (NULL);
- X *flagp |= flags & (HASWIDTH | SPSTART);
- X break;
- X case '\0':
- X case '|':
- X case ')':
- X FAIL("internal urp"); /* Supposed to be caught earlier. */
- X break;
- X case '*':
- X FAIL("* follows nothing");
- X break;
- X case '\\':
- X if (*regparse == '\0')
- X FAIL("trailing \\");
- X ret = regnode(EXACTLY);
- X regc(*regparse++);
- X regc('\0');
- X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE;
- X break;
- X default:{
- X register int len;
- X register char ender;
- X
- X regparse--;
- X len = strcspn(regparse, META);
- X if (len <= 0)
- X FAIL("internal disaster");
- X ender = *(regparse + len);
- X if (len > 1 && ISMULT(ender))
- X len--; /* Back off clear of * operand. */
- X *flagp |= HASWIDTH;
- X if (len == 1)
- X *flagp |= SIMPLE;
- X ret = regnode(EXACTLY);
- X while (len > 0) {
- X regc(*regparse++);
- X len--;
- X }
- X regc('\0');
- X }
- X break;
- X }
- X
- X return (ret);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regnode - emit a node
- X */
- Xstatic char *regnode(op)
- Xchar op;
- X{
- X register char *ret;
- X register char *ptr;
- X
- X ret = regcode;
- X if (ret == ®dummy) {
- X regsize += 3;
- X return (ret);
- X }
- X ptr = ret;
- X *ptr++ = op;
- X *ptr++ = '\0'; /* Null "nxt" pointer. */
- X *ptr++ = '\0';
- X regcode = ptr;
- X
- X return (ret);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regc - emit (if appropriate) a byte of code
- X */
- Xstatic void regc(b)
- Xchar b;
- X{
- X if (regcode != ®dummy)
- X *regcode++ = b;
- X else
- X regsize++;
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - reginsert - insert an operator in front of already-emitted operand
- X *
- X * Means relocating the operand.
- X */
- Xstatic void reginsert(op, opnd)
- Xchar op;
- Xchar *opnd;
- X{
- X register char *src;
- X register char *dst;
- X register char *place;
- X
- X if (regcode == ®dummy) {
- X regsize += 3;
- X return;
- X }
- X src = regcode;
- X regcode += 3;
- X dst = regcode;
- X while (src > opnd)
- X *--dst = *--src;
- X
- X place = opnd; /* Op node, where operand used to be. */
- X *place++ = op;
- X *place++ = '\0';
- X *place++ = '\0';
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regtail - set the next-pointer at the end of a node chain
- X */
- Xstatic void regtail(p, val)
- Xchar *p;
- Xchar *val;
- X{
- X register char *scan;
- X register char *temp;
- X register int offset;
- X
- X if (p == ®dummy)
- X return;
- X
- X /* Find last node. */
- X scan = p;
- X for (;;) {
- X temp = regnext(scan);
- X if (temp == NULL)
- X break;
- X scan = temp;
- X }
- X
- X if (OP(scan) == BACK)
- X offset = scan - val;
- X else
- X offset = val - scan;
- X *(scan + 1) = (offset >> 8) & 0377;
- X *(scan + 2) = offset & 0377;
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regoptail - regtail on operand of first argument; nop if operandless
- X */
- Xstatic void regoptail(p, val)
- Xchar *p;
- Xchar *val;
- X{
- X /* "Operandless" and "op != BRANCH" are synonymous in practice. */
- X if (p == NULL || p == ®dummy || OP(p) != BRANCH)
- X return;
- X regtail(OPERAND(p), val);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X * regexec and friends
- X */
- X
- X/*
- X * Global work variables for regexec().
- X */
- Xstatic char *reginput; /* String-input pointer. */
- Xstatic char *regbol; /* Beginning of input, for ^ check. */
- Xstatic char **regstartp; /* Pointer to startp array. */
- Xstatic char **regendp; /* Ditto for endp. */
- X
- X/*
- X * Forwards.
- X */
- XSTATIC int regtry();
- XSTATIC int regmatch();
- XSTATIC int regrepeat();
- X
- X#ifdef DEBUG
- Xint regnarrate = 0;
- Xvoid regdump();
- XSTATIC char *regprop();
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X - regexec - match a regexp against a string
- X */
- Xint regexec(prog, string)
- Xregister regexp *prog;
- Xregister char *string;
- X{
- X register char *s;
- X
- X /* Be paranoid... */
- X if (prog == NULL || string == NULL) {
- X regerror("NULL parameter");
- X return (0);
- X }
- X /* Check validity of program. */
- X if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) {
- X regerror("corrupted program");
- X return (0);
- X }
- X /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */
- X if (prog->regmust != NULL) {
- X s = string;
- X while ((s = strchr(s, prog->regmust[0])) != NULL) {
- X if (strncmp(s, prog->regmust, prog->regmlen) == 0)
- X break; /* Found it. */
- X s++;
- X }
- X if (s == NULL) /* Not present. */
- X return (0);
- X }
- X /* Mark beginning of line for ^ . */
- X regbol = string;
- X
- X /* Simplest case: anchored match need be tried only once. */
- X if (prog->reganch)
- X return (regtry(prog, string));
- X
- X /* Messy cases: unanchored match. */
- X s = string;
- X if (prog->regstart != '\0')
- X /* We know what char it must start with. */
- X while ((s = strchr(s, prog->regstart)) != NULL) {
- X if (regtry(prog, s))
- X return (1);
- X s++;
- X }
- X else
- X /* We don't -- general case. */
- X do {
- X if (regtry(prog, s))
- X return (1);
- X } while (*s++ != '\0');
- X
- X /* Failure. */
- X return (0);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regtry - try match at specific point
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic int regtry(regexp *prog, char *string)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic int regtry(prog, string)
- Xregexp *prog;
- Xchar *string;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register int i;
- X register char **sp;
- X register char **ep;
- X
- X reginput = string;
- X regstartp = prog->startp;
- X regendp = prog->endp;
- X
- X sp = prog->startp;
- X ep = prog->endp;
- X for (i = NSUBEXP; i > 0; i--) {
- X *sp++ = NULL;
- X *ep++ = NULL;
- X }
- X if (regmatch(prog->program + 1)) {
- X prog->startp[0] = string;
- X prog->endp[0] = reginput;
- X return (1);
- X } else
- X return (0);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regmatch - main matching routine
- X *
- X * Conceptually the strategy is simple: check to see whether the current
- X * node matches, call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
- X * and then act accordingly. In practice we make some effort to avoid
- X * recursion, in particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't
- X * need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by a loop instead of
- X * by recursion.
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic int regmatch(char *prog)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic int regmatch(prog)
- Xchar *prog;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register char *scan; /* Current node. */
- X char *nxt; /* nxt node. */
- X
- X scan = prog;
- X#ifdef DEBUG
- X if (scan != NULL && regnarrate)
- X fprintf(stderr, "%s(\n", regprop(scan));
- X#endif
- X while (scan != NULL) {
- X#ifdef DEBUG
- X if (regnarrate)
- X fprintf(stderr, "%s...\n", regprop(scan));
- X#endif
- X nxt = regnext(scan);
- X
- X switch (OP(scan)) {
- X case BOL:
- X if (reginput != regbol)
- X return (0);
- X break;
- X case EOL:
- X if (*reginput != '\0')
- X return (0);
- X break;
- X case ANY:
- X if (*reginput == '\0')
- X return (0);
- X reginput++;
- X break;
- X case EXACTLY:{
- X register int len;
- X register char *opnd;
- X
- X opnd = OPERAND(scan);
- X /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
- X if (*opnd != *reginput)
- X return (0);
- X len = strlen(opnd);
- X if (len > 1 && strncmp(opnd, reginput, len) != 0)
- X return (0);
- X reginput += len;
- X }
- X break;
- X case ANYOF:
- X if (*reginput == '\0' || strchr(OPERAND(scan), *reginput) == NULL)
- X return (0);
- X reginput++;
- X break;
- X case ANYBUT:
- X if (*reginput == '\0' || strchr(OPERAND(scan), *reginput) != NULL)
- X return (0);
- X reginput++;
- X break;
- X case NOTHING:
- X break;
- X case BACK:
- X break;
- X case OPEN + 1:
- X case OPEN + 2:
- X case OPEN + 3:
- X case OPEN + 4:
- X case OPEN + 5:
- X case OPEN + 6:
- X case OPEN + 7:
- X case OPEN + 8:
- X case OPEN + 9:{
- X register int no;
- X register char *save;
- X
- X no = OP(scan) - OPEN;
- X save = reginput;
- X
- X if (regmatch(nxt)) {
- X /*
- X * Don't set startp if some later invocation of the same
- X * parentheses already has.
- X */
- X if (regstartp[no] == NULL)
- X regstartp[no] = save;
- X return (1);
- X } else
- X return (0);
- X }
- X break;
- X case CLOSE + 1:
- X case CLOSE + 2:
- X case CLOSE + 3:
- X case CLOSE + 4:
- X case CLOSE + 5:
- X case CLOSE + 6:
- X case CLOSE + 7:
- X case CLOSE + 8:
- X case CLOSE + 9:{
- X register int no;
- X register char *save;
- X
- X no = OP(scan) - CLOSE;
- X save = reginput;
- X
- X if (regmatch(nxt)) {
- X /*
- X * Don't set endp if some later invocation of the same
- X * parentheses already has.
- X */
- X if (regendp[no] == NULL)
- X regendp[no] = save;
- X return (1);
- X } else
- X return (0);
- X }
- X break;
- X case BRANCH:{
- X register char *save;
- X
- X if (OP(nxt) != BRANCH) /* No choice. */
- X nxt = OPERAND(scan); /* Avoid recursion. */
- X else {
- X do {
- X save = reginput;
- X if (regmatch(OPERAND(scan)))
- X return (1);
- X reginput = save;
- X scan = regnext(scan);
- X } while (scan != NULL && OP(scan) == BRANCH);
- X return (0);
- X /* NOTREACHED */
- X }
- X }
- X break;
- X case STAR:{
- X register char nextch;
- X register int no;
- X register char *save;
- X register int min;
- X
- X /*
- X * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts when we know
- X * what character comes next.
- X */
- X nextch = '\0';
- X if (OP(nxt) == EXACTLY)
- X nextch = *OPERAND(nxt);
- X min = (OP(scan) == STAR) ? 0 : 1;
- X save = reginput;
- X no = regrepeat(OPERAND(scan));
- X while (no >= min) {
- X /* If it could work, try it. */
- X if (nextch == '\0' || *reginput == nextch)
- X if (regmatch(nxt))
- X return (1);
- X /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
- X no--;
- X reginput = save + no;
- X }
- X return (0);
- X }
- X break;
- X case END:
- X return (1); /* Success! */
- X break;
- X default:
- X regerror("memory corruption");
- X return (0);
- X break;
- X }
- X
- X scan = nxt;
- X }
- X
- X /*
- X * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is the
- X * terminating point.
- X */
- X regerror("corrupted pointers");
- X return (0);
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic int regrepeat(char *p)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic int regrepeat(p)
- Xchar *p;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register int count = 0;
- X register char *scan;
- X register char *opnd;
- X
- X scan = reginput;
- X opnd = OPERAND(p);
- X switch (OP(p)) {
- X case ANY:
- X count = strlen(scan);
- X scan += count;
- X break;
- X case EXACTLY:
- X while (*opnd == *scan) {
- X count++;
- X scan++;
- X }
- X break;
- X case ANYOF:
- X while (*scan != '\0' && strchr(opnd, *scan) != NULL) {
- X count++;
- X scan++;
- X }
- X break;
- X case ANYBUT:
- X while (*scan != '\0' && strchr(opnd, *scan) == NULL) {
- X count++;
- X scan++;
- X }
- X break;
- X default: /* Oh dear. Called inappropriately. */
- X regerror("internal foulup");
- X count = 0; /* Best compromise. */
- X break;
- X }
- X reginput = scan;
- X
- X return (count);
- X}
- X
- X
- X/*
- X - regnext - dig the "nxt" pointer out of a node
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic char *regnext(register char *p)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic char *regnext(p)
- Xregister char *p;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register int offset;
- X
- X if (p == ®dummy)
- X return (NULL);
- X
- X offset = NEXT(p);
- X if (offset == 0)
- X return (NULL);
- X
- X if (OP(p) == BACK)
- X return (p - offset);
- X else
- X return (p + offset);
- X}
- X
- X#ifdef DEBUG
- X
- XSTATIC char *regprop();
- X
- X/*
- X - regdump - dump a regexp onto stdout in vaguely comprehensible form
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xvoid regdump(regexp *r)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xvoid regdump(r)
- Xregexp *r;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register char *s;
- X register char op = EXACTLY; /* Arbitrary non-END op. */
- X register char *nxt;
- X extern char *strchr();
- X
- X
- X s = r->program + 1;
- X while (op != END) { /* While that wasn't END last time... */
- X op = OP(s);
- X printf("%2d%s", s - r->program, regprop(s)); /* Where, what. */
- X nxt = regnext(s);
- X if (nxt == NULL) /* nxt ptr. */
- X printf("(0)");
- X else
- X printf("(%d)", (s - r->program) + (nxt - s));
- X s += 3;
- X if (op == ANYOF || op == ANYBUT || op == EXACTLY) {
- X /* Literal string, where present. */
- X while (*s != '\0') {
- X putchar(*s);
- X s++;
- X }
- X s++;
- X }
- X putchar('\n');
- X }
- X
- X /* Header fields of interest. */
- X if (r->regstart != '\0')
- X printf("start `%c' ", r->regstart);
- X if (r->reganch)
- X printf("anchored ");
- X if (r->regmust != NULL)
- X printf("must have \"%s\"", r->regmust);
- X printf("\n");
- X}
- X
- X/*
- X - regprop - printable representation of opcode
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic char *regprop(char *op)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic char *regprop(op)
- Xchar *op;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register char *p;
- X static char buf[50];
- X
- X strcpy(buf, ":");
- X
- X switch (OP(op)) {
- X case BOL:
- X p = "BOL";
- X break;
- X case EOL:
- X p = "EOL";
- X break;
- X case ANY:
- X p = "ANY";
- X break;
- X case ANYOF:
- X p = "ANYOF";
- X break;
- X case ANYBUT:
- X p = "ANYBUT";
- X break;
- X case BRANCH:
- X p = "BRANCH";
- X break;
- X case EXACTLY:
- X p = "EXACTLY";
- X break;
- X case NOTHING:
- X p = "NOTHING";
- X break;
- X case BACK:
- X p = "BACK";
- X break;
- X case END:
- X p = "END";
- X break;
- X case OPEN + 1:
- X case OPEN + 2:
- X case OPEN + 3:
- X case OPEN + 4:
- X case OPEN + 5:
- X case OPEN + 6:
- X case OPEN + 7:
- X case OPEN + 8:
- X case OPEN + 9:
- X sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "OPEN%d", OP(op) - OPEN);
- X p = NULL;
- X break;
- X case CLOSE + 1:
- X case CLOSE + 2:
- X case CLOSE + 3:
- X case CLOSE + 4:
- X case CLOSE + 5:
- X case CLOSE + 6:
- X case CLOSE + 7:
- X case CLOSE + 8:
- X case CLOSE + 9:
- X sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "CLOSE%d", OP(op) - CLOSE);
- X p = NULL;
- X break;
- X case STAR:
- X p = "STAR";
- X break;
- X default:
- X regerror("corrupted opcode");
- X break;
- X }
- X if (p != NULL)
- X strcat(buf, p);
- X return (buf);
- X}
- X#endif
- X
- X/*
- X * The following is provided for those people who do not have strcspn() in
- X * their C libraries. They should get off their butts and do something
- X * about it; at least one public-domain implementation of those (highly
- X * useful) string routines has been published on Usenet.
- X */
- X#ifdef STRCSPN
- X/*
- X * strcspn - find length of initial segment of s1 consisting entirely
- X * of characters not from s2
- X */
- X
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xstatic int strcspn(char *s1, char *s2)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xstatic int strcspn(s1, s2)
- Xchar *s1;
- Xchar *s2;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register char *scan1;
- X register char *scan2;
- X register int count;
- X
- X count = 0;
- X for (scan1 = s1; *scan1 != '\0'; scan1++) {
- X for (scan2 = s2; *scan2 != '\0';) /* ++ moved down. */
- X if (*scan1 == *scan2++)
- X return (count);
- X count++;
- X }
- X return (count);
- X}
- X#endif
- X
- X
- X/*
- X - regsub - perform substitutions after a regexp match
- X */
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xvoid regsub(regexp *prog, char *source, char *dest)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xvoid regsub(prog, source, dest)
- Xregexp *prog;
- Xchar *source;
- Xchar *dest;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X register char *src;
- X register char *dst;
- X register char c;
- X register int no;
- X register int len;
- X extern char *strncpy();
- X
- X if (prog == NULL || source == NULL || dest == NULL) {
- X regerror("NULL parm to regsub");
- X return;
- X }
- X if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) {
- X regerror("damaged regexp fed to regsub");
- X return;
- X }
- X src = source;
- X dst = dest;
- X while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
- X if (c == '&')
- X no = 0;
- X else if (c == '\\' && '0' <= *src && *src <= '9')
- X no = *src++ - '0';
- X else
- X no = -1;
- X
- X if (no < 0) { /* Ordinary character. */
- X if (c == '\\' && (*src == '\\' || *src == '&'))
- X c = *src++;
- X *dst++ = c;
- X } else if (prog->startp[no] != NULL && prog->endp[no] != NULL) {
- X len = prog->endp[no] - prog->startp[no];
- X strncpy(dst, prog->startp[no], len);
- X dst += len;
- X if (len != 0 && *(dst - 1) == '\0') { /* strncpy hit NUL. */
- X regerror("damaged match string");
- X return;
- X }
- X }
- X }
- X *dst++ = '\0';
- X}
- X
- X
- X#ifdef __STDC__
- X
- Xvoid regerror(char *s)
- X
- X#else
- X
- Xvoid regerror(s)
- Xchar *s;
- X
- X#endif
- X{
- X fprintf(stderr, "regexp(3): %s", s);
- X exit(1);
- X}
- END_OF_regexp.c
- if test 30611 -ne `wc -c <regexp.c`; then
- echo shar: \"regexp.c\" unpacked with wrong size!
- fi
- # end of overwriting check
- fi
- echo shar: End of archive 6 \(of 6\).
- cp /dev/null ark6isdone
- MISSING=""
- for I in 1 2 3 4 5 6 ; do
- if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then
- MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}"
- fi
- done
- if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then
- echo You have unpacked all 6 archives.
- rm -f ark[1-9]isdone
- else
- echo You still need to unpack the following archives:
- echo " " ${MISSING}
- fi
- ## End of shell archive.
- exit 0
-